See dogge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dog"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "dug"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "dug"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dogga",
"Reconstruction:Old English/dogga"
],
[
"docga",
"docga#Old_English"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:*dogga",
"id": "dog"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"dogge\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"dog\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"dogge\" id=\"Middle_English:_dog\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*dogga"
},
"expansion": "Old English *dogga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:*dogga",
"id": "dog"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *dogga, variant of docga, of unknown origin. See dog for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dogges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doggen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dog",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "doge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "doke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "dogge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dogges",
"pl2": "doggen"
},
"expansion": "dogge (plural dogges or doggen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "enm:Dogs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "enm:Mammals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ordinary dog, especially a hunting dog"
],
"id": "en-dogge-enm-noun-IXCQ10~S",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
],
[
"hunting dog",
"hunting dog#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "hound"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "enm:Mammals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a worthless or detestable person; wretch"
],
"id": "en-dogge-enm-noun-w~WWnLpP",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless#English"
],
[
"detestable",
"detestable#English"
],
[
"wretch",
"wretch#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) a worthless or detestable person; wretch"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔɡ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "dogge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
"Middle English entries with etymon",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"enm:Dogs",
"enm:Mammals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dog"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "dug"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "dug"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dogga",
"Reconstruction:Old English/dogga"
],
[
"docga",
"docga#Old_English"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:*dogga",
"id": "dog"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"dogge\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"dog\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"dogge\" id=\"Middle_English:_dog\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*dogga"
},
"expansion": "Old English *dogga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:*dogga",
"id": "dog"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *dogga, variant of docga, of unknown origin. See dog for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dogges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doggen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dog",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "doge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "doke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "dogge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dogges",
"pl2": "doggen"
},
"expansion": "dogge (plural dogges or doggen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an ordinary dog, especially a hunting dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
],
[
"hunting dog",
"hunting dog#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a worthless or detestable person; wretch"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless#English"
],
[
"detestable",
"detestable#English"
],
[
"wretch",
"wretch#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) a worthless or detestable person; wretch"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔɡ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dog",
"word": "hound"
}
],
"word": "dogge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dogge meaning in Middle English (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.